Gold CIP (Carbon in Pulp) and Gold CIL (Carbon in Leach) are two of the most widely used cyanide gold extraction processes.
Both technologies are mature, reliable, and capable of achieving high gold recovery — when properly matched with the ore characteristics.
This page explains their core differences, application conditions, and selection logic from an engineering perspective.

Is CIL Always Cheaper Than CIP?
From a capital investment perspective:
CIL generally requires fewer tanks and lower initial cost
CIP requires additional adsorption tanks and higher upfront investment
However, from a long-term operating cost perspective:
CIP often performs better in:
Carbon consumption
Maintenance cost
Process stability
Reduced downtime risk
👉 Process selection should consider total lifecycle cost, not only initial investment.
Which Process Is Easier to Operate?
Although CIL appears simpler on flowsheets:
It is more sensitive to ore variability
Carbon performance is more easily affected
In real plant operation:
CIP is often easier to control, especially for complex ores
Separate control stages provide greater operational flexibility
Can CIP and CIL Achieve the Same Recovery Rate?
Yes — under the right conditions.
Comparable recovery can be achieved when:
The ore is suitable
Retention time is properly designed
Carbon management is effective
Process parameters are well controlled
👉 Design quality and operation discipline matter more than the process name.
How Do Engineers Select Between CIP and CIL?
In real projects, the decision is based on:
Ore type and gold occurrence
Leaching test results
Planned processing capacity
Site conditions and infrastructure
Investment budget and ROI expectations
📌 Without ore test data, process selection is not reliable.
Do You Supply Complete CIP and CIL Gold Plants?
Yes.
We provide complete CIP and CIL gold processing solutions, including:
Process design and engineering
Crushing and grinding systems
Leaching and adsorption circuits
Carbon handling, elution & electrowinning
Installation guidance and technical support
Get Professional CIP or CIL Process Evaluation
Choosing between CIP and CIL starts with understanding your ore.
Please share:
Ore type
Gold grade
Expected capacity
Project location
Our engineering team will evaluate your project and recommend the most suitable gold processing solution.